Canada Immigration Spouse

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Spouse

  

  

Section 2 of the Immigration Regulations, defines spouse as:

"an individual who is cohabiting with the person in a conjugal relationship, having so cohabited for a period of at least one year."

Common-law spouses and same sex partners do not fall under the definition of spouse. They must meet the requirements for admission as independent immigrants whether they are applying to join a spouse/partner in Canada or accompanying a principal applicant. They may qualify for selection by earning enough points for assessment factors in Schedule 1. 

 

Where there is evidence of a relationship, immigration officer may recognize undue hardship which could result from separation of common-law spouses or same-sex partners and admit them under humanitarian and compassionate reasons. 

    

The sponsored spouse must satisfy a visa officer that their relationship to their Canadian or permanent resident sponsor is bona fide, and not a marriage of convenience. Section 4(3) of the Immigration Regulations, states that 

"The family class does not include a spouse who entered into the marriage primarily for the purpose of gaining admission to Canada as a member of the family class and not with the intention of residing permanently with the other spouse."

A married couple should keep documented proof that the relationship is bona fide.  Examples of evidence in support of the bona fides of the relationship are correspondence, telephone bills, invitations, pictures or video tapes of the wedding and receptions. If the sponsored spouse is unable to convince the visa officer that the marriage is bona fide, that is entered into primarily for love, the visa officer will refuse to issue the sponsored spouse an immigrant visa.

   

The sponsorship of a spouse is exempt from any financial requirements.

 

  

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